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Chapter Ad - International Migration
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Table Group Ad1-89 - Immigrants, Emigrants, and Net Migration
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Richard Sutch
Table Ad21-24 - Net immigration-various estimates: 1870-1957
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Net immigration of aliens
Arrivals of alien passengers
Departures of alien passengers
Official INS figures
Kuznets and Rubin
Row
Year
Number
Number
Number
Number
1
1870
----
366,000
403,000
37,000
2
1871
----
300,000
343,000
43,000
3
1872
----
379,000
423,000
44,000
4
1873
----
402,000
473,000
71,000
5
1874
----
245,000
328,000
83,000
6
1875
----
133,000
245,000
112,000
7
1876
----
100,000
190,000
90,000
8
1877
----
71,000
165,000
94,000
9
1878
----
89,000
158,000
69,000
10
1879
----
132,000
198,000
66,000
11
1880
----
424,000
484,000
60,000
12
1881
----
645,000
695,000
50,000
13
1882
----
752,000
816,000
64,000
14
1883
----
579,000
645,000
66,000
15
1884
----
474,000
561,000
87,000
16
1885
----
284,000
438,000
154,000
17
1886
----
250,000
358,000
108,000
18
1887
----
416,000
513,000
97,000
19
1888
----
438,000
567,000
129,000
20
1889
----
315,000
465,000
150,000
21
1890
----
328,000
476,000
148,000
22
1891
----
426,000
579,000
153,000
23
1892
----
480,000
644,000
164,000
24
1893
----
381,000
544,000
163,000
25
1894
----
137,000
347,000
210,000
26
1895
----
95,000
301,000
206,000
27
1896
----
205,000
363,000
158,000
28
1897
----
105,000
244,000
139,000
29
1898
----
121,000
250,000
129,000
30
1899
----
201,000
335,000
134,000
31
1900
----
385,000
519,000
134,000
32
1901
----
288,000
563,000
275,000
33
1902
----
386,000
731,000
345,000
34
1903
----
532,000
921,000
389,000
35
1904
----
530,000
841,000
311,000
36
1905
----
662,000
1,060,000
398,000
37
1906
----
697,000
1,166,000
469,000
38
1907
----
767,000
1,438,000
671,000
39
1908
387,797
210,000
925,000
715,000
40
1909
525,984
544,000
944,000
400,000
41
1910
839,134
818,000
1,198,000
380,000
42
1911
582,921
512,000
1,030,000
518,000
43
1912
504,910
402,000
1,017,000
615,000
44
1913
889,702
815,000
1,427,000
612,000
45
1914
915,142
769,000
1,403,000
634,000
46
1915
122,626
50,000
434,000
384,000
47
1916
169,061
126,000
367,000
241,000
48
1917
229,126
217,000
363,000
146,000
49
1918
16,033
19,000
212,000
193,000
50
1919
17,610
21,000
237,000
216,000
51
1920
141,686
194,000
622,000
428,000
52
1921
557,510
552,000
978,000
426,000
53
1922
110,844
87,000
432,000
345,000
54
1923
441,469
472,000
673,000
201,000
55
1924
630,107
662,000
879,000
217,000
56
1925
201,586
232,000
458,000
226,000
57
1926
227,496
268,000
496,000
228,000
58
1927
261,809
284,000
538,000
254,000
59
1928
229,798
227,000
501,000
274,000
60
1929
210,475
227,000
479,000
252,000
61
1930
191,039
174,000
446,000
272,000
62
1931
35,257
-10,000
281,000
291,000
63
1932
-67,719
-113,000
175,000
288,000
64
1933
-57,013
-93,000
151,000
244,000
65
1934
-10,301
-13,000
164,000
177,000
66
1935
-3,878
-9,000
180,000
189,000
67
1936
512
-2,000
191,000
193,000
68
1937
23,508
8,000
232,000
224,000
69
1938
42,685
30,000
253,000
223,000
70
1939
56,347
66,000
268,000
202,000
71
1940
49,295
43,000
209,000
166,000
72
1941
34,661
64,000
152,000
88,000
73
1942
21,418
36,000
111,000
75,000
74
1943
18,618
46,000
105,000
59,000
75
1944
22,882
58,000
142,000
84,000
76
1945
30,677
109,000
202,000
93,000
77
1946
90,578
----
----
----
78
1947
124,791
----
----
----
79
1948
149,695
----
----
----
80
1949
163,731
----
----
----
81
1950
221,589
----
----
----
82
1951
179,543
----
----
----
83
1952
243,640
----
----
----
84
1953
146,178
----
----
----
85
1954
177,512
----
----
----
86
1955
206,545
----
----
----
87
1956
298,801
----
----
----
88
1957
302,934
----
----
----
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